The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination
against Women (CEDAW) is often referred to as the ‘women’s bill
of rights.’ Ratified or acceded to by 179 countries, CEDAW provides
a powerful framework for countries to move toward achieving gender
equality, one of the key elements of the Millennium Development
Goals (MDGs). Yet, despite widespread ratification of the Convention,
full implementation of its provisions has lagged behind. Given almost
universal agreement on the MDGs as a goal to guide all development
activities, intensified support for countries to build capacity
to fully implement the Convention is both strategic and timely.
The CEDAW South East Asia Programme (CEDAW SEAP) is a programme
of the United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM), supported
by the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA). The
project goal is to achieve more effective CEDAW implementation so
that it better contributes to the realisation of women’s human rights.
The Programme prioritizes strengthening capacities of rights-holders
to claim their rights and duty-bearers to fulfil their obligations
in accordance with commitments to CEDAW implementation in seven
participating countries: Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Philippines,
Thailand, Timor Leste and Vietnam. In all 7 countries, the Program
will work toward achieving three outcomes:
- Outcome 1: Increased awareness of women’s human rights and
deeper understanding of CEDAW by state organs and organised civil
society groups including women’s NGOs
- Outcome 2: Capacity of governments and organised civil society,
including women’s NGOs to promote women’s human rights under CEDAW,
are strengthened at the national and regional levels.
- Outcome 3: Stronger political will and commitment to CEDAW implementation
generated/strengthened by popularising CEDAW and helping to develop
women’s knowledge and capacity to claim their rights
The programme principle is to build national ownership and rely
on strategic partnerships to broaden the base of actors in the region
and in the participating countries who are capable and committed
to CEDAW implementation. This will be done via the establishment
of a Country Consultative Committee (CCC) which aims to create a
forum where key stakeholders can provide advice, support and share
information and knowledge related to the effective planning and
implementation of the CEDAW SEAP. At the national level, the programme
will support government – particularly the Executive, Judicial and
Legislative branches – as well as women’s NGOs and human rights
organizations. It will build strong partnerships with UN organizations,
bilateral donors, academic institutions and the media. At the same
time, it is to build more widespread awareness and capacity to implement
CEDAW, prioritizing the use of CEDAW to underpin action on specific
legal and policy priorities in each country. CEDAW SEA program will
focus on concrete improvements in the legal and policy framework
to enhance women’s political participation, to more effectively
address poverty eradication from a women’s rights perspective, and
to strengthen action and accountability for ending violence against
women will result from the programme.
In Vietnam, the programme will be coordinated by the UNIFEM CEDAW
Project Office and will be implemented from 2005 to 2008, by national
partners, including the National Committee for the Advancement of
Women, the Vietnam Women’s Union, the Department of Social Affairs
of the National Assembly, selected training and research institutions
and non-governmental organisations. At the moment, CEDAW SEA Program
is active in contributing to the drafting process of the Gender
equality law by (a) supporting the Vietnam Women’s Union to carry
out research on the current situation of gender quality in the country,
(b) providing technical inputs to the National Machinery – NCFAW
to harmonise CEDAW into the Law, and (c) supporting the National
Assembly to review the Law once it is drafted.
Contact: (to be updated)
(Updated June 2005)
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